Home / Jury instructions / HAWJIC 9.41A
HAWJIC 9.41A
CUSTODIAL INTERFERENCE IN THE FIRST DEGREE – REMOVES MINOR FROM THE STATE
Hawaiʻi Pattern Jury Instructions — Criminal · 12/27/96 · compendium p. 354
Statutes:§707-726
CUSTODIAL INTERFERENCE IN THE FIRST DEGREE – REMOVES MINOR FROM THE STATE: H.R.S. § 707-726(1)(c) (Applicable to offenses occurring on or after June 12, 1996)
[In Count (count number) of the Indictment/Complaint, the]
[The] Defendant, (defendant's name), is charged with the offense of Custodial Interference in the First Degree. A person commits the offense of Custodial Interference in the First Degree if he/she, in the absence of a court order determining custody or visitation rights, intentionally or knowingly [takes] [detains] [conceals] [entices away] a minor with the intent to deprive another person or a public agency of their right to custody, and removes the minor from the State of Hawai`i.
There are five elements of the offense of Custodial Interference in the First Degree, each of which the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt.
These five elements are:
1. That, on or about (date) in the [City and] County of (name of county), the Defendant removed the minor from the State of Hawai`i; and
2. That the Defendant, in the absence of a court order determining custody or visitation rights, [took] [detained]
[concealed] [enticed away] a minor; and
3. That the Defendant did so intentionally or knowingly; and
4. That the Defendant did so with the intent to deprive another person or a public agency of their right to custody; and
5. That the Defendant knew, at that time, the person was a minor.
Notes H.R.S. §§ 707-726(1)(c), 702-206(1) and (2). For definition of states of mind, see instructions: For statutory affirmative defense to this offense, see instruction 9.41B.
Also references
Verify against the current official HAWJIC compendium.